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Surah Al-Qalam - English Translation by Muhammad Mahmoud Ghali


نٓۚ وَٱلۡقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسۡطُرُونَ

Nun, (The is the name of a letter of the Arabic alphabet, and only Allah knows its meaning here) and (by) the pen and what they inscribe
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 1


مَآ أَنتَ بِنِعۡمَةِ رَبِّكَ بِمَجۡنُونٖ

In no way are you, by the favor of your Lord, a madman
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 2


وَإِنَّ لَكَ لَأَجۡرًا غَيۡرَ مَمۡنُونٖ

And surely you will have indeed a reward bountifully unfailing
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 3


وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٖ

And surely you are indeed of a magnificent character
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 4


فَسَتُبۡصِرُ وَيُبۡصِرُونَ

So you will behold, and they will behold
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 5


بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلۡمَفۡتُونُ

Whichever of you is the demented (The is the name of a letter of the Arabic alphabet, and only Allah knows its meaning here)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 6


إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِٱلۡمُهۡتَدِينَ

Surely your Lord, He, Ever He, knows best the ones who have erred away from His way, and He Ever He, knows best the right-guided ones
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 7


فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

So do not obey the beliers
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 8


وَدُّواْ لَوۡ تُدۡهِنُ فَيُدۡهِنُونَ

They would like (if) you would dissimulate, then they would dissimulate
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 9


وَلَا تُطِعۡ كُلَّ حَلَّافٖ مَّهِينٍ

And do not obey every most contemptible (person), constantly swearing
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 10


هَمَّازٖ مَّشَّآءِۭ بِنَمِيمٖ

Constantly slandering, ever-walking about with detraction
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 11


مَّنَّاعٖ لِّلۡخَيۡرِ مُعۡتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ

Constant preventer of charity, constantly-vicious transgressor
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 12


عُتُلِّۭ بَعۡدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ

Coarse-grained, and of spurious parentage after all (Literally: after that)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 13


أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٖ وَبَنِينَ

For that he has (Literally: for that he owns) wealth and sons
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 14


إِذَا تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَيۡهِ ءَايَٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

When Our ayat (Verses, signs) are recited to him, he says, "Myths of the earliest (people)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 15


سَنَسِمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلۡخُرۡطُومِ

We will (brand) him markedly upon the snout
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 16


إِنَّا بَلَوۡنَٰهُمۡ كَمَا بَلَوۡنَآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلۡجَنَّةِ إِذۡ أَقۡسَمُواْ لَيَصۡرِمُنَّهَا مُصۡبِحِينَ

Surely We have tried them as We tried the companions (i.e., owners) of the garden, as they swore that indeed they would definitely wrest away (i.e., gather all) (its fruits) in the (early) morning
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 17


وَلَا يَسۡتَثۡنُونَ

And made no exception (for the Will of Allah)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 18


فَطَافَ عَلَيۡهَا طَآئِفٞ مِّن رَّبِّكَ وَهُمۡ نَآئِمُونَ

Then a (destructive) visitation from your Lord visited (Literally: went around it) it while they were sleeping
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 19


فَأَصۡبَحَتۡ كَٱلصَّرِيمِ

So (in the morning) it became as if it were a garden wrested away
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 20


فَتَنَادَوۡاْ مُصۡبِحِينَ

Then in the (early) morning they called out to one another
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 21


أَنِ ٱغۡدُواْ عَلَىٰ حَرۡثِكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰرِمِينَ

(Saying), "Go forth early upon your tillage, in case you would wrest away (the fruit)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 22


فَٱنطَلَقُواْ وَهُمۡ يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ

So they went off, speaking together in hushed voices
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 23


أَن لَّا يَدۡخُلَنَّهَا ٱلۡيَوۡمَ عَلَيۡكُم مِّسۡكِينٞ

(Saying), "Definitely no indigent person shall enter it today against you
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 24


وَغَدَوۡاْ عَلَىٰ حَرۡدٖ قَٰدِرِينَ

And they went forth early, determined on interdiction
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 25


فَلَمَّا رَأَوۡهَا قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّا لَضَآلُّونَ

Then, as soon as they saw it, they said, "Surely we are indeed erring (people)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 26


بَلۡ نَحۡنُ مَحۡرُومُونَ

No indeed, (but) we are dispossessed
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 27


قَالَ أَوۡسَطُهُمۡ أَلَمۡ أَقُل لَّكُمۡ لَوۡلَا تُسَبِّحُونَ

Said the most moderate of them, "Did I not say to you: Had you only extolled (Him)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 28


قَالُواْ سُبۡحَٰنَ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ

They said, All Extolment be to our Lord! Surely we were unjust
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 29


فَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖ يَتَلَٰوَمُونَ

Then some of them came forward to others, blaming each other
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 30


قَالُواْ يَٰوَيۡلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا طَٰغِينَ

They said, "O woe to us! Surely we were inordinate
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 31


عَسَىٰ رَبُّنَآ أَن يُبۡدِلَنَا خَيۡرٗا مِّنۡهَآ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا رَٰغِبُونَ

It may be that our Lord will give us in exchange a more charitable (i.e., better) one than it; surely to our Lord are we desirous (of His Grace)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 32


كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡعَذَابُۖ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ أَكۡبَرُۚ لَوۡ كَانُواْ يَعۡلَمُونَ

Thus was the torment; and the torment of the Hereafter is indeed greater, if they did know
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 33


إِنَّ لِلۡمُتَّقِينَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ جَنَّـٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ

Surely for the pious will be the Gardens of Bliss in the Providence of their Lord
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 34


أَفَنَجۡعَلُ ٱلۡمُسۡلِمِينَ كَٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ

Shall We then make the Muslims (Literally: the ones who have surrendered to Allah) like to the criminals
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 35


مَا لَكُمۡ كَيۡفَ تَحۡكُمُونَ

What is it with you? How do you judge
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 36


أَمۡ لَكُمۡ كِتَٰبٞ فِيهِ تَدۡرُسُونَ

Or even do you have a Book wherein you study
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 37


إِنَّ لَكُمۡ فِيهِ لَمَا تَخَيَّرُونَ

Surely therein you will have whatever you freely choose
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 38


أَمۡ لَكُمۡ أَيۡمَٰنٌ عَلَيۡنَا بَٰلِغَةٌ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ إِنَّ لَكُمۡ لَمَا تَحۡكُمُونَ

Or even do you have oaths from Us, reaching to the Day of the Resurrection? Surely you will have whatever you judge
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 39


سَلۡهُمۡ أَيُّهُم بِذَٰلِكَ زَعِيمٌ

Ask them, whichever of them will assertively guarantee that
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 40


أَمۡ لَهُمۡ شُرَكَآءُ فَلۡيَأۡتُواْ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمۡ إِن كَانُواْ صَٰدِقِينَ

Or even do they have associates (with Allah)? Then let them come up with their associates, in case they are sincere
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 41


يَوۡمَ يُكۡشَفُ عَن سَاقٖ وَيُدۡعَوۡنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ فَلَا يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ

On the Day when the shank will be bared and they will be called to prostrate themselves, yet they are unable to
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 42


خَٰشِعَةً أَبۡصَٰرُهُمۡ تَرۡهَقُهُمۡ ذِلَّةٞۖ وَقَدۡ كَانُواْ يُدۡعَوۡنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ وَهُمۡ سَٰلِمُونَ

Submissive will be their be holdings, (i.e., gazes) humbleness oppressing them. And they had been already called to prostrate themselves while (Literally: and) they were safe
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 43


فَذَرۡنِي وَمَن يُكَذِّبُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِۖ سَنَسۡتَدۡرِجُهُم مِّنۡ حَيۡثُ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ

So leave Me (to deal) with him who cries lies to this discourse! We will soon draw them gradually (to punishment) from where they do not know
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 44


وَأُمۡلِي لَهُمۡۚ إِنَّ كَيۡدِي مَتِينٌ

And I will reprieve them. Surely My plotting is ever-pervading
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 45


أَمۡ تَسۡـَٔلُهُمۡ أَجۡرٗا فَهُم مِّن مَّغۡرَمٖ مُّثۡقَلُونَ

Or even do you ask them for a reward so they are weighed down with heavy fines
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 46


أَمۡ عِندَهُمُ ٱلۡغَيۡبُ فَهُمۡ يَكۡتُبُونَ

Or even is the Unseen in their presence so they are writing (it down)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 47


فَٱصۡبِرۡ لِحُكۡمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُن كَصَاحِبِ ٱلۡحُوتِ إِذۡ نَادَىٰ وَهُوَ مَكۡظُومٞ

So (endure) patiently under the Judgment of your Lord, and do not be as the Companion of the Whale (Prophet Yunus "Jonah") as he called out, as he (was) made to choke (inwardly)
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 48


لَّوۡلَآ أَن تَدَٰرَكَهُۥ نِعۡمَةٞ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ لَنُبِذَ بِٱلۡعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ مَذۡمُومٞ

Had there not overtaken him a favor from his Lord, indeed he would have been flung off upon the naked shore (i.e., the wilderness) (while) he was a reprobate
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 49


فَٱجۡتَبَٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَجَعَلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ

Then his Lord selected him and so made him among the righteous
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 50


وَإِن يَكَادُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لَيُزۡلِقُونَكَ بِأَبۡصَٰرِهِمۡ لَمَّا سَمِعُواْ ٱلذِّكۡرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُۥ لَمَجۡنُونٞ

And decidedly the ones who have disbelieved were indeed almost about to trip you with their be holdings as soon as they heard the Remembrance, and they say, "Surely he is indeed a madman
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 51


وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرٞ لِّلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

And in no way is it anything except a Remembrance to the worlds
Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 52


Author: Muhammad Mahmoud Ghali


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