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Surah An-Najm - English Translation by Dr Laleh Bakhtiar


وَٱلنَّجۡمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ

By the star when it hurled to ruin
Surah An-Najm, Verse 1


مَا ضَلَّ صَاحِبُكُمۡ وَمَا غَوَىٰ

neither your companion went astray, nor he erred
Surah An-Najm, Verse 2


وَمَا يَنطِقُ عَنِ ٱلۡهَوَىٰٓ

nor speaks he for himself out of desire
Surah An-Najm, Verse 3


إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحۡيٞ يُوحَىٰ

It is but a revelation that is revealed
Surah An-Najm, Verse 4


عَلَّمَهُۥ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡقُوَىٰ

taught to him by The One Stronger in Strength
Surah An-Najm, Verse 5


ذُو مِرَّةٖ فَٱسۡتَوَىٰ

Possessor of Forcefulness. Then, he stood poised
Surah An-Najm, Verse 6


وَهُوَ بِٱلۡأُفُقِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ

while he was on the loftiest horizon
Surah An-Najm, Verse 7


ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ

Again, he came to pass near and hung suspended
Surah An-Najm, Verse 8


فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوۡسَيۡنِ أَوۡ أَدۡنَىٰ

until he had been at a distance of two bow lengths or closer
Surah An-Najm, Verse 9


فَأَوۡحَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ عَبۡدِهِۦ مَآ أَوۡحَىٰ

Then, He revealed to His servant what He revealed
Surah An-Najm, Verse 10


مَا كَذَبَ ٱلۡفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَىٰٓ

The mind lied not against what it saw
Surah An-Najm, Verse 11


أَفَتُمَٰرُونَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَا يَرَىٰ

Will you altercate with him about what he sees
Surah An-Najm, Verse 12


وَلَقَدۡ رَءَاهُ نَزۡلَةً أُخۡرَىٰ

And, certainly, he saw it another time
Surah An-Najm, Verse 13


عِندَ سِدۡرَةِ ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ

near the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary
Surah An-Najm, Verse 14


عِندَهَا جَنَّةُ ٱلۡمَأۡوَىٰٓ

near which is the Garden of the Place of Shelter
Surah An-Najm, Verse 15


إِذۡ يَغۡشَى ٱلسِّدۡرَةَ مَا يَغۡشَىٰ

when overcomes the Lote Tree what overcomes it
Surah An-Najm, Verse 16


مَا زَاغَ ٱلۡبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَىٰ

The sight swerved not, nor was it defiant
Surah An-Najm, Verse 17


لَقَدۡ رَأَىٰ مِنۡ ءَايَٰتِ رَبِّهِ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ

Certainly, he saw some of the greatest signs of his Lord
Surah An-Najm, Verse 18


أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱللَّـٰتَ وَٱلۡعُزَّىٰ

Saw you, then, al-Lat and al-Uzza
Surah An-Najm, Verse 19


وَمَنَوٰةَ ٱلثَّالِثَةَ ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰٓ

and Manat, the third, the other
Surah An-Najm, Verse 20


أَلَكُمُ ٱلذَّكَرُ وَلَهُ ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ

Have you males and has He, females
Surah An-Najm, Verse 21


تِلۡكَ إِذٗا قِسۡمَةٞ ضِيزَىٰٓ

That, then, is an unfair division
Surah An-Najm, Verse 22


إِنۡ هِيَ إِلَّآ أَسۡمَآءٞ سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ أَنتُمۡ وَءَابَآؤُكُم مَّآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلۡطَٰنٍۚ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهۡوَى ٱلۡأَنفُسُۖ وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَهُم مِّن رَّبِّهِمُ ٱلۡهُدَىٰٓ

They are but names that you named, you and your fathers, for which God caused not to descend any authority. They follow nothing but opinion and that for which their souls yearn. And, certainly, drew near them the guidance from their Lord
Surah An-Najm, Verse 23


أَمۡ لِلۡإِنسَٰنِ مَا تَمَنَّىٰ

Or will the human being have what he coveted
Surah An-Najm, Verse 24


فَلِلَّهِ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ وَٱلۡأُولَىٰ

Then, to God belongs the Last and the First
Surah An-Najm, Verse 25


۞وَكَم مِّن مَّلَكٖ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ لَا تُغۡنِي شَفَٰعَتُهُمۡ شَيۡـًٔا إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعۡدِ أَن يَأۡذَنَ ٱللَّهُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَرۡضَىٰٓ

And how many an angel in the heavens is there whose intercession will avail nothing at all, but after God gives permission to whom He wills and He is well-pleased
Surah An-Najm, Verse 26


إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ لَيُسَمُّونَ ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ تَسۡمِيَةَ ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ

Truly, those who believe not in the world to come naming the angels with female names
Surah An-Najm, Verse 27


وَمَا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنۡ عِلۡمٍۖ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّۖ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّنَّ لَا يُغۡنِي مِنَ ٱلۡحَقِّ شَيۡـٔٗا

while they have no knowledge of it, they follow nothing but opinion. And, truly, opinion avails them not at all against The Truth
Surah An-Najm, Verse 28


فَأَعۡرِضۡ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّىٰ عَن ذِكۡرِنَا وَلَمۡ يُرِدۡ إِلَّا ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا

So turn thou aside from him who turns away from Our Remembrance and he wants nothing but this present life
Surah An-Najm, Verse 29


ذَٰلِكَ مَبۡلَغُهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡعِلۡمِۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱهۡتَدَىٰ

That is their attainment of the knowledge. Truly, thy Lord, He is the One Who is greater in knowledge of whoever went astray from His way. And He is greater in knowledge of whoever were truly guided
Surah An-Najm, Verse 30


وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ لِيَجۡزِيَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَسَـٰٓـُٔواْ بِمَا عَمِلُواْ وَيَجۡزِيَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَحۡسَنُواْ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَى

And to God belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in and on the earth that He may give recompense to those who did evil for what they did and give recompense fairer to those who did good
Surah An-Najm, Verse 31


ٱلَّذِينَ يَجۡتَنِبُونَ كَبَـٰٓئِرَ ٱلۡإِثۡمِ وَٱلۡفَوَٰحِشَ إِلَّا ٱللَّمَمَۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَٰسِعُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِۚ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِكُمۡ إِذۡ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَإِذۡ أَنتُمۡ أَجِنَّةٞ فِي بُطُونِ أُمَّهَٰتِكُمۡۖ فَلَا تُزَكُّوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۡۖ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰٓ

those who avoid the major sins and the indecencies but the lesser offenses. Truly, thy Lord is One Who is Extensive in forgiveness. He is greater in knowledge of you when He caused you to grow from the earth and when you were an unborn child in the wombs of your mothers. So you make not pure yourselves. He is greater in knowledge of him who was Godfearing
Surah An-Najm, Verse 32


أَفَرَءَيۡتَ ٱلَّذِي تَوَلَّىٰ

Hadst thou considered him who turned away
Surah An-Najm, Verse 33


وَأَعۡطَىٰ قَلِيلٗا وَأَكۡدَىٰٓ

and gave a little, giving grudgingly
Surah An-Najm, Verse 34


أَعِندَهُۥ عِلۡمُ ٱلۡغَيۡبِ فَهُوَ يَرَىٰٓ

Is the knowledge of the unseen with him so that he sees it
Surah An-Najm, Verse 35


أَمۡ لَمۡ يُنَبَّأۡ بِمَا فِي صُحُفِ مُوسَىٰ

Or is he told what is in the scrolls of Moses
Surah An-Najm, Verse 36


وَإِبۡرَٰهِيمَ ٱلَّذِي وَفَّىٰٓ

and of Abraham who paid his account in full
Surah An-Najm, Verse 37


أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٞ وِزۡرَ أُخۡرَىٰ

The burdened soul will not bear the heavy load of another
Surah An-Najm, Verse 38


وَأَن لَّيۡسَ لِلۡإِنسَٰنِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَىٰ

The human being is not but what he endeavored for
Surah An-Najm, Verse 39


وَأَنَّ سَعۡيَهُۥ سَوۡفَ يُرَىٰ

and that his endeavoring will be seen
Surah An-Najm, Verse 40


ثُمَّ يُجۡزَىٰهُ ٱلۡجَزَآءَ ٱلۡأَوۡفَىٰ

Again, he will be given recompense for it with a more true recompense
Surah An-Najm, Verse 41


وَأَنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ

and that towards thy Lord is the Utmost Boundary
Surah An-Najm, Verse 42


وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَضۡحَكَ وَأَبۡكَىٰ

and that He caused laughter and caused weeping
Surah An-Najm, Verse 43


وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحۡيَا

and that He caused to die and gave life
Surah An-Najm, Verse 44


وَأَنَّهُۥ خَلَقَ ٱلزَّوۡجَيۡنِ ٱلذَّكَرَ وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰ

and it is He, He created the pairs, the male and the female
Surah An-Najm, Verse 45


مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ إِذَا تُمۡنَىٰ

from seminal fluid when it is emitted
Surah An-Najm, Verse 46


وَأَنَّ عَلَيۡهِ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰ

and that with Him is another growth
Surah An-Najm, Verse 47


وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَغۡنَىٰ وَأَقۡنَىٰ

and it is He, He Who Enriched and made rich
Surah An-Najm, Verse 48


وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ رَبُّ ٱلشِّعۡرَىٰ

and that He, He is the Lord of Sirius
Surah An-Najm, Verse 49


وَأَنَّهُۥٓ أَهۡلَكَ عَادًا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ

and that He caused to perish the previous Ad
Surah An-Najm, Verse 50


وَثَمُودَاْ فَمَآ أَبۡقَىٰ

and Thamud. He caused none to remain
Surah An-Najm, Verse 51


وَقَوۡمَ نُوحٖ مِّن قَبۡلُۖ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ هُمۡ أَظۡلَمَ وَأَطۡغَىٰ

—and the folk of Noah before. Truly, they had been they who do greater wrong and ones who are defiant
Surah An-Najm, Verse 52


وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَةَ أَهۡوَىٰ

He caused to tumble that which are cities overthrown
Surah An-Najm, Verse 53


فَغَشَّىٰهَا مَا غَشَّىٰ

then, enwrapped them with what enwrapped
Surah An-Najm, Verse 54


فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَىٰ

Then, which of the benefits of thy Lord wilt thou quarrel with
Surah An-Najm, Verse 55


هَٰذَا نَذِيرٞ مِّنَ ٱلنُّذُرِ ٱلۡأُولَىٰٓ

This is a warner among the previous warnings
Surah An-Najm, Verse 56


أَزِفَتِ ٱلۡأٓزِفَةُ

The Impending Day is impending
Surah An-Najm, Verse 57


لَيۡسَ لَهَا مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ

There is not other than God, One Who Uncovers it
Surah An-Najm, Verse 58


أَفَمِنۡ هَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ تَعۡجَبُونَ

Then, at this discourse you marvel
Surah An-Najm, Verse 59


وَتَضۡحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبۡكُونَ

And will you laugh and not weep
Surah An-Najm, Verse 60


وَأَنتُمۡ سَٰمِدُونَ

while you are ones who pass life in enjoyment
Surah An-Najm, Verse 61


فَٱسۡجُدُواْۤ لِلَّهِۤ وَٱعۡبُدُواْ۩

So prostrate yourselves to God and worship Him.‡
Surah An-Najm, Verse 62


Author: Dr Laleh Bakhtiar


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