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Surah Ad-Dukhan - English Translation by Maududi


حمٓ

Ha´. Mim
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 1


وَٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ

By the Clear Book
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 2


إِنَّآ أَنزَلۡنَٰهُ فِي لَيۡلَةٖ مُّبَٰرَكَةٍۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنذِرِينَ

We revealed it on a Blessed Night, for We were intent on warning
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 3


فِيهَا يُفۡرَقُ كُلُّ أَمۡرٍ حَكِيمٍ

(We revealed it on the Night) wherein every matter is wisely determined
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 4


أَمۡرٗا مِّنۡ عِندِنَآۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُرۡسِلِينَ

by Our command. Verily, We were set to send a Messenger
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 5


رَحۡمَةٗ مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ

as a Mercy from your Lord. Surely He is All-Hearing, All-Seeing
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 6


رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَآۖ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ

the Lord of the heavens and the earth and of all that is between them: if you would only have sure faith
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 7


لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحۡيِۦ وَيُمِيتُۖ رَبُّكُمۡ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

There is no god but He: He gives life and causes death. He is your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers of yore
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 8


بَلۡ هُمۡ فِي شَكّٖ يَلۡعَبُونَ

(But the fact is, they lack certainty) and frolic about in doubt
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 9


فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ يَوۡمَ تَأۡتِي ٱلسَّمَآءُ بِدُخَانٖ مُّبِينٖ

So watch for the Day when the sky will come down with a pall of smoke
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 10


يَغۡشَى ٱلنَّاسَۖ هَٰذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٞ

enveloping people. That will be a grievous scourge
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 11


رَّبَّنَا ٱكۡشِفۡ عَنَّا ٱلۡعَذَابَ إِنَّا مُؤۡمِنُونَ

(People will then say): "Our Lord, remove this scourge from us; we shall believe
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 12


أَنَّىٰ لَهُمُ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ وَقَدۡ جَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ مُّبِينٞ

But how will they take heed? Such are they that a Messenger came to them clearly expounding the Truth
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 13


ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوۡاْ عَنۡهُ وَقَالُواْ مُعَلَّمٞ مَّجۡنُونٌ

yet they turned away from him and said: "This is a well-tutored madman
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 14


إِنَّا كَاشِفُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابِ قَلِيلًاۚ إِنَّكُمۡ عَآئِدُونَ

Yet We will hold the scourge back for a while, (but no sooner than We will do so) you will revert to your old ways
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 15


يَوۡمَ نَبۡطِشُ ٱلۡبَطۡشَةَ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ إِنَّا مُنتَقِمُونَ

The Day when We shall seize them with a mighty seizing, that will be the Day on which We shall inflict upon you full retribution
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 16


۞وَلَقَدۡ فَتَنَّا قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمَ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَجَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ كَرِيمٌ

Indeed before that We subjected the Pharaonites to the same test. A noble Messenger came to them
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 17


أَنۡ أَدُّوٓاْ إِلَيَّ عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ

(and said): "Deliver to me Allah´s servants. I am a trustworthy Messenger to you
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 18


وَأَن لَّا تَعۡلُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّيٓ ءَاتِيكُم بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ مُّبِينٖ

and do not exalt yourselves in defiance of Allah. I have come to you with a clear authority (as a Messenger)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 19


وَإِنِّي عُذۡتُ بِرَبِّي وَرَبِّكُمۡ أَن تَرۡجُمُونِ

I have taken refuge with my Lord and your Lord lest you should attack me with stones
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 20


وَإِن لَّمۡ تُؤۡمِنُواْ لِي فَٱعۡتَزِلُونِ

But if you do not believe what I say, leave me alone (and desist from laying hands on me)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 21


فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ قَوۡمٞ مُّجۡرِمُونَ

Then he called upon his Lord: "These are a criminal people
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 22


فَأَسۡرِ بِعِبَادِي لَيۡلًا إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ

(He was told): "Set out with My servants by night for you will certainly be pursued
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 23


وَٱتۡرُكِ ٱلۡبَحۡرَ رَهۡوًاۖ إِنَّهُمۡ جُندٞ مُّغۡرَقُونَ

And leave the sea behind you as calm as ever. Surely they are an army that is doomed to be drowned
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 24


كَمۡ تَرَكُواْ مِن جَنَّـٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ

How many gardens did they leave behind, and how many fountains
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 25


وَزُرُوعٖ وَمَقَامٖ كَرِيمٖ

and sown fields and splendid mansions
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 26


وَنَعۡمَةٖ كَانُواْ فِيهَا فَٰكِهِينَ

and the life of ease in which they took delight
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 27


كَذَٰلِكَۖ وَأَوۡرَثۡنَٰهَا قَوۡمًا ءَاخَرِينَ

Thus it was; and We made another people inherit all that
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 28


فَمَا بَكَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَمَا كَانُواْ مُنظَرِينَ

Then neither the sky shed tears over them nor the earth. They were granted no respite
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 29


وَلَقَدۡ نَجَّيۡنَا بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَـٰٓءِيلَ مِنَ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ٱلۡمُهِينِ

Thus did We deliver the Children of Israel from the humiliating chastisement
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 30


مِن فِرۡعَوۡنَۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَالِيٗا مِّنَ ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ

from Pharaoh who was most prominent among the prodigals
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 31


وَلَقَدِ ٱخۡتَرۡنَٰهُمۡ عَلَىٰ عِلۡمٍ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

We knowingly exalted them (i.e., the Children of Israel) above other peoples of the world
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 32


وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ مَا فِيهِ بَلَـٰٓؤٞاْ مُّبِينٌ

and bestowed upon them the Signs wherein lay an evident test for them
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 33


إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَيَقُولُونَ

Indeed these people say
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 34


إِنۡ هِيَ إِلَّا مَوۡتَتُنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُنشَرِينَ

This is our first and only death, and we shall never be raised again
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 35


فَأۡتُواْ بِـَٔابَآئِنَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ

Bring back to us our fathers if you are truthful
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 36


أَهُمۡ خَيۡرٌ أَمۡ قَوۡمُ تُبَّعٖ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ أَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ مُجۡرِمِينَ

Are these better or the people of Tubba and those who went before them? We destroyed them for they were a criminal people
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 37


وَمَا خَلَقۡنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا لَٰعِبِينَ

It was not in idle sport that We created the heavens and the earth and all that is between them
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 38


مَا خَلَقۡنَٰهُمَآ إِلَّا بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ

We did not create them except in Truth. But most of them do not know
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 39


إِنَّ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ مِيقَٰتُهُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ

The Day of Final Decision is the appointed time for all
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 40


يَوۡمَ لَا يُغۡنِي مَوۡلًى عَن مَّوۡلٗى شَيۡـٔٗا وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ

the Day when a friend shall be of no avail to his friend nor shall they be helped
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 41


إِلَّا مَن رَّحِمَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

except those to whom Allah shows mercy. He is the Most Mighty, the Most Compassionate
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 42


إِنَّ شَجَرَتَ ٱلزَّقُّومِ

The tree of al-Zaqqum
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 43


طَعَامُ ٱلۡأَثِيمِ

shall be the food of the sinful
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 44


كَٱلۡمُهۡلِ يَغۡلِي فِي ٱلۡبُطُونِ

Like dregs of oil, it will boil in their bellies
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 45


كَغَلۡيِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ

like boiling water
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 46


خُذُوهُ فَٱعۡتِلُوهُ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ

Seize him and drag him to the middle of the Blazing Fire
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 47


ثُمَّ صُبُّواْ فَوۡقَ رَأۡسِهِۦ مِنۡ عَذَابِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ

then pour boiling water over his head as chastisement
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 48


ذُقۡ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡكَرِيمُ

Taste this, you are a person mighty and noble
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 49


إِنَّ هَٰذَا مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَمۡتَرُونَ

This is what you used to doubt
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 50


إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي مَقَامٍ أَمِينٖ

Verily the God-fearing shall be in a secure place
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 51


فِي جَنَّـٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ

amidst gardens and springs
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 52


يَلۡبَسُونَ مِن سُندُسٖ وَإِسۡتَبۡرَقٖ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ

Attired in silk and brocade, they shall be arrayed face to face
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 53


كَذَٰلِكَ وَزَوَّجۡنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٖ

Thus shall it be: and We shall espouse them to fair, wide-eyed maidens
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 54


يَدۡعُونَ فِيهَا بِكُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ ءَامِنِينَ

While resting in security, they shall call for all kinds of fruit
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 55


لَا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا ٱلۡمَوۡتَ إِلَّا ٱلۡمَوۡتَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰۖ وَوَقَىٰهُمۡ عَذَابَ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ

They shall not taste death except the death in this world. And Allah will save them from the chastisement of Hell
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 56


فَضۡلٗا مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِيمُ

as a favour from your Lord. That is the great triumph
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 57


فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرۡنَٰهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ

(O Prophet), We have made this Book easy in your tongue so that they may take heed
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 58


فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ إِنَّهُم مُّرۡتَقِبُونَ

Wait, then; they too are waiting
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 59


Author: Maududi


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