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Surah Ad-Dukhan - English Translation by Muhammad Mahmoud Ghali


حمٓ

Ha, Mim (These are the names of letters of the Arabic alphabet, and only Allah knows their meaning here)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 1


وَٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ

And (by) the evident Book
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 2


إِنَّآ أَنزَلۡنَٰهُ فِي لَيۡلَةٖ مُّبَٰرَكَةٍۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنذِرِينَ

Surely We have sent it down in a blessed night; surely We have been warning
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 3


فِيهَا يُفۡرَقُ كُلُّ أَمۡرٍ حَكِيمٍ

Therein every Wise Command is distinctly (decreed)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 4


أَمۡرٗا مِّنۡ عِندِنَآۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُرۡسِلِينَ

(As) a Command from Our providence; surely We have (ever) been sending (Messengers)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 5


رَحۡمَةٗ مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ

As a mercy from your Lord; surely He, Ever He, is The Ever-Hearing, The Ever-Knowing
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 6


رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَآۖ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ

The Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them both, in case you are (believers) with certitude
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 7


لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحۡيِۦ وَيُمِيتُۖ رَبُّكُمۡ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

There is no god except He; He gives life and He makes to die; (He is) your Lord and The Lord of your earliest fathers
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 8


بَلۡ هُمۡ فِي شَكّٖ يَلۡعَبُونَ

No indeed, (but) they are in doubt, playing
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 9


فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ يَوۡمَ تَأۡتِي ٱلسَّمَآءُ بِدُخَانٖ مُّبِينٖ

So be on the watch for a Day when the heaven will come up with an evident smoke
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 10


يَغۡشَى ٱلنَّاسَۖ هَٰذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٞ

That will envelop mankind; this is a painful torment
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 11


رَّبَّنَا ٱكۡشِفۡ عَنَّا ٱلۡعَذَابَ إِنَّا مُؤۡمِنُونَ

Our Lord, lift off from us the torment; surely, we are believers
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 12


أَنَّىٰ لَهُمُ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ وَقَدۡ جَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ مُّبِينٞ

However could they have the Reminding, and an evident Messenger has already come to them
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 13


ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوۡاْ عَنۡهُ وَقَالُواْ مُعَلَّمٞ مَّجۡنُونٌ

(Yet) thereafter they turned away from him and said, "A man taught (by others), a madman
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 14


إِنَّا كَاشِفُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابِ قَلِيلًاۚ إِنَّكُمۡ عَآئِدُونَ

Surely We are lifting off the torment a little; surely you will be going back (to disbelief)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 15


يَوۡمَ نَبۡطِشُ ٱلۡبَطۡشَةَ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ إِنَّا مُنتَقِمُونَ

Upon the Day when We will assault you with the greatest assault; surely We will be Avengers
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 16


۞وَلَقَدۡ فَتَنَّا قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمَ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَجَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ كَرِيمٌ

And indeed already before them We tempted the people of Firaawn, (Pharaoh) and an honorable Messenger came to them. (Saying), "Discharge (Literally: give back to me) to me the bondmen of Allah; surely I am for you a trustworthy Messenger
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 17


أَنۡ أَدُّوٓاْ إِلَيَّ عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ

And, "Do not exalt yourselves against Allah; surely I am bringing you an evident, all-binding authority
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 18


وَأَن لَّا تَعۡلُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّيٓ ءَاتِيكُم بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ مُّبِينٖ

And surely I take refuge in my Lord and your Lord that you should (not) stone me
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 19


وَإِنِّي عُذۡتُ بِرَبِّي وَرَبِّكُمۡ أَن تَرۡجُمُونِ

And in case you do not believe me, then keep apart from me
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 20


وَإِن لَّمۡ تُؤۡمِنُواْ لِي فَٱعۡتَزِلُونِ

So he invoked his Lord, (saying)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 21


فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ قَوۡمٞ مُّجۡرِمُونَ

These are a criminal people
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 22


فَأَسۡرِ بِعِبَادِي لَيۡلًا إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ

Then set forth with My bondmen by night, surely you will be closely followed
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 23


وَٱتۡرُكِ ٱلۡبَحۡرَ رَهۡوًاۖ إِنَّهُمۡ جُندٞ مُّغۡرَقُونَ

And leave the sea becalmed; (Or: furrowed) surely they are a drowned host
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 24


كَمۡ تَرَكُواْ مِن جَنَّـٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ

They left how many gardens and springs
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 25


وَزُرُوعٖ وَمَقَامٖ كَرِيمٖ

And plantations and how honorable a station
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 26


وَنَعۡمَةٖ كَانُواْ فِيهَا فَٰكِهِينَ

And what comfort they used to (enjoy) cheerfully
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 27


كَذَٰلِكَۖ وَأَوۡرَثۡنَٰهَا قَوۡمًا ءَاخَرِينَ

Thus (it was); and We made another people to inherit (these favors)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 28


فَمَا بَكَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَمَا كَانُواْ مُنظَرِينَ

So, in no way did the heaven and the earth weep for them, and in no way were they respited
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 29


وَلَقَدۡ نَجَّيۡنَا بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَـٰٓءِيلَ مِنَ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ٱلۡمُهِينِ

And indeed We already safely delivered the Seeds (Or: sons) of Israel) from degrading torment
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 30


مِن فِرۡعَوۡنَۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَالِيٗا مِّنَ ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ

From Firaawn; (Pharaoh) surely he was exalted, of the extravagant
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 31


وَلَقَدِ ٱخۡتَرۡنَٰهُمۡ عَلَىٰ عِلۡمٍ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

And indeed We already chose them, out of a knowledge, over the worlds
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 32


وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ مَا فِيهِ بَلَـٰٓؤٞاْ مُّبِينٌ

And We brought them (some) signs wherein there was an evident trial
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 33


إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَيَقُولُونَ

Surely these (people) are indeed saying
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 34


إِنۡ هِيَ إِلَّا مَوۡتَتُنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُنشَرِينَ

Decidedly there is nothing except our first death; and in no way will we be raised up
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 35


فَأۡتُواْ بِـَٔابَآئِنَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ

Then come up with (i.e., bring) our fathers, in case you are sincere
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 36


أَهُمۡ خَيۡرٌ أَمۡ قَوۡمُ تُبَّعٖ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ أَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ مُجۡرِمِينَ

Are they more charitable, (i.e., better) or the people of Tubbac and the ones even before them? We caused them to perish; surely they were criminals
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 37


وَمَا خَلَقۡنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا لَٰعِبِينَ

And in no way did We create the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them both, playing
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 38


مَا خَلَقۡنَٰهُمَآ إِلَّا بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ

In no way did We create them both except with The Truth; but most of them do not know
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 39


إِنَّ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ مِيقَٰتُهُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ

Surely the Day of Verdict is their appointed time all together
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 40


يَوۡمَ لَا يُغۡنِي مَوۡلًى عَن مَّوۡلٗى شَيۡـٔٗا وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ

The Day a patronizer will not avail any patronized thing, and they will not be vindicated
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 41


إِلَّا مَن رَّحِمَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

Except him on whom Allah has mercy; surely He, Ever He, is The Ever-Mighty, The Ever-Merciful
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 42


إِنَّ شَجَرَتَ ٱلزَّقُّومِ

Surely the Tree of Az-Zaqqum
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 43


طَعَامُ ٱلۡأَثِيمِ

Is the food of the constantly vicious
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 44


كَٱلۡمُهۡلِ يَغۡلِي فِي ٱلۡبُطُونِ

Like molten metal, it boils in the bellies
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 45


كَغَلۡيِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ

As the boiling of scalding water
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 46


خُذُوهُ فَٱعۡتِلُوهُ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ

Take him, then thrust him into the (deepest) level of Hell-Fire
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 47


ثُمَّ صُبُّواْ فَوۡقَ رَأۡسِهِۦ مِنۡ عَذَابِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ

Thereafter pour above his head of the torment of scalding (water)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 48


ذُقۡ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡكَرِيمُ

Taste! Surely you, (only) you are (i.e., you used to think that you were mighty) the constantly mighty, the constantly honorable
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 49


إِنَّ هَٰذَا مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَمۡتَرُونَ

Surely this is what you used to wrangle about
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 50


إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي مَقَامٍ أَمِينٖ

Surely the pious will be in a station constantly secure
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 51


فِي جَنَّـٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ

In Gardens and Springs
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 52


يَلۡبَسُونَ مِن سُندُسٖ وَإِسۡتَبۡرَقٖ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ

Wearing (garments) of serenest and brocade, facing one another
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 53


كَذَٰلِكَ وَزَوَّجۡنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٖ

Thus (it will be); and We will espouse them to wide-eyed h?r (Fair females in paradise)
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 54


يَدۡعُونَ فِيهَا بِكُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ ءَامِنِينَ

Therein (they will be) calling for every (kind) of fruit, secure
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 55


لَا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا ٱلۡمَوۡتَ إِلَّا ٱلۡمَوۡتَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰۖ وَوَقَىٰهُمۡ عَذَابَ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ

They will not taste therein of death, except the first death, and He will protect them from the torment of Hell-Fire
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 56


فَضۡلٗا مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِيمُ

A Grace from your Lord; that is it which is the magnificent triumph
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 57


فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرۡنَٰهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ

So We have surely made it easy by your tongue, only that possibly they would remind themselves
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 58


فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ إِنَّهُم مُّرۡتَقِبُونَ

Then be on the watch; surely they (too) are on the watch
Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 59


Author: Muhammad Mahmoud Ghali


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