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Surah Al-Insan - English Translation by N J Dawood


هَلۡ أَتَىٰ عَلَى ٱلۡإِنسَٰنِ حِينٞ مِّنَ ٱلدَّهۡرِ لَمۡ يَكُن شَيۡـٔٗا مَّذۡكُورًا

DOES THERE not pass over man a space of time when his life is a blank?⁴
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 1


إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ أَمۡشَاجٖ نَّبۡتَلِيهِ فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ سَمِيعَۢا بَصِيرًا

We have created man from the union of the two sexes, that We may put him to the proof. We have endowed him with hearing and sight
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 2


إِنَّا هَدَيۡنَٰهُ ٱلسَّبِيلَ إِمَّا شَاكِرٗا وَإِمَّا كَفُورًا

and, be he thankful or oblivious of Our favours, We have shown him the right path
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 3


إِنَّآ أَعۡتَدۡنَا لِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ سَلَٰسِلَاْ وَأَغۡلَٰلٗا وَسَعِيرًا

For the unbelievers We have prepared chains and fetters, and a Conflagration
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 4


إِنَّ ٱلۡأَبۡرَارَ يَشۡرَبُونَ مِن كَأۡسٖ كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا كَافُورًا

But the righteous shall drink of a cup tempered at the Camphor Fountain
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 5


عَيۡنٗا يَشۡرَبُ بِهَا عِبَادُ ٱللَّهِ يُفَجِّرُونَهَا تَفۡجِيرٗا

a gushing spring at which the worshippers of God refresh themselves
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 6


يُوفُونَ بِٱلنَّذۡرِ وَيَخَافُونَ يَوۡمٗا كَانَ شَرُّهُۥ مُسۡتَطِيرٗا

they who keep their vows and dread the far-flung terrors of a certain day
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 7


وَيُطۡعِمُونَ ٱلطَّعَامَ عَلَىٰ حُبِّهِۦ مِسۡكِينٗا وَيَتِيمٗا وَأَسِيرًا

who, though they hold it dear, give sustenance to the destitute, the orphan, and the captive, saying
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 8


إِنَّمَا نُطۡعِمُكُمۡ لِوَجۡهِ ٱللَّهِ لَا نُرِيدُ مِنكُمۡ جَزَآءٗ وَلَا شُكُورًا

We feed you for God‘s sake only; we seek of you no recompense nor thanks
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 9


إِنَّا نَخَافُ مِن رَّبِّنَا يَوۡمًا عَبُوسٗا قَمۡطَرِيرٗا

for we fear from our Lord a day of anguish and of woe
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 10


فَوَقَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ شَرَّ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡيَوۡمِ وَلَقَّىٰهُمۡ نَضۡرَةٗ وَسُرُورٗا

God will deliver them from the evil of that day, and make their faces shine with joy
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 11


وَجَزَىٰهُم بِمَا صَبَرُواْ جَنَّةٗ وَحَرِيرٗا

He will reward them for their steadfastness with Paradise and robes of silk
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 12


مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ فِيهَا عَلَى ٱلۡأَرَآئِكِۖ لَا يَرَوۡنَ فِيهَا شَمۡسٗا وَلَا زَمۡهَرِيرٗا

Reclining there upon soft couches, they shall feel neither the scorching heat nor the biting cold
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 13


وَدَانِيَةً عَلَيۡهِمۡ ظِلَٰلُهَا وَذُلِّلَتۡ قُطُوفُهَا تَذۡلِيلٗا

Trees will spread their shade around them, and fruits will hang in clusters over them
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 14


وَيُطَافُ عَلَيۡهِم بِـَٔانِيَةٖ مِّن فِضَّةٖ وَأَكۡوَابٖ كَانَتۡ قَوَارِيرَا۠

They shall be served on silver dishes, and beakers as large as goblets
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 15


قَوَارِيرَاْ مِن فِضَّةٖ قَدَّرُوهَا تَقۡدِيرٗا

silver goblets which they themselves shall measure
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 16


وَيُسۡقَوۡنَ فِيهَا كَأۡسٗا كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا زَنجَبِيلًا

and cups brim-full with ginger-flavoured water
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 17


عَيۡنٗا فِيهَا تُسَمَّىٰ سَلۡسَبِيلٗا

from a fount called Salsabil
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 18


۞وَيَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وِلۡدَٰنٞ مُّخَلَّدُونَ إِذَا رَأَيۡتَهُمۡ حَسِبۡتَهُمۡ لُؤۡلُؤٗا مَّنثُورٗا

They shall be attended by boys graced with eternal youth, who to the beholder‘s eyes will seem like sprinkled pearls
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 19


وَإِذَا رَأَيۡتَ ثَمَّ رَأَيۡتَ نَعِيمٗا وَمُلۡكٗا كَبِيرًا

When you gaze and gaze upon that scene, you shall behold a kingdom blissful and glorious
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 20


عَٰلِيَهُمۡ ثِيَابُ سُندُسٍ خُضۡرٞ وَإِسۡتَبۡرَقٞۖ وَحُلُّوٓاْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن فِضَّةٖ وَسَقَىٰهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡ شَرَابٗا طَهُورًا

They shall be arrayed in garments of fine green silk and rich brocade, and adorned with bracelets of silver. Their Lord will give them pure nectar to drink
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 21


إِنَّ هَٰذَا كَانَ لَكُمۡ جَزَآءٗ وَكَانَ سَعۡيُكُم مَّشۡكُورًا

Thus shall you be rewarded; your endeavours shall earn much thanks
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 22


إِنَّا نَحۡنُ نَزَّلۡنَا عَلَيۡكَ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ تَنزِيلٗا

It was We who sent down to you the Koran by gradual revelation
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 23


فَٱصۡبِرۡ لِحُكۡمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تُطِعۡ مِنۡهُمۡ ءَاثِمًا أَوۡ كَفُورٗا

therefore await with patience the judgement of your Lord, and yield to none of them, sinner or blasphemer
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 24


وَٱذۡكُرِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ بُكۡرَةٗ وَأَصِيلٗا

Remember the name of your Lord morning and evening
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 25


وَمِنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ فَٱسۡجُدۡ لَهُۥ وَسَبِّحۡهُ لَيۡلٗا طَوِيلًا

in the night time bow to Him: and praise Him all night long
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 26


إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ يُحِبُّونَ ٱلۡعَاجِلَةَ وَيَذَرُونَ وَرَآءَهُمۡ يَوۡمٗا ثَقِيلٗا

Surely the unbelievers love this fleeting life too well, and leave behind them a heavy day of doom
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 27


نَّحۡنُ خَلَقۡنَٰهُمۡ وَشَدَدۡنَآ أَسۡرَهُمۡۖ وَإِذَا شِئۡنَا بَدَّلۡنَآ أَمۡثَٰلَهُمۡ تَبۡدِيلًا

We created them, and endowed their limbs and joints with strength; but if We please, We can replace them by others like them
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 28


إِنَّ هَٰذِهِۦ تَذۡكِرَةٞۖ فَمَن شَآءَ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِۦ سَبِيلٗا

This is indeed an Admonition. Let him that will, take the right path to his Lord
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 29


وَمَا تَشَآءُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمٗا

Yet you cannot will, except by the will of God. God is omniscient and wise
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 30


يُدۡخِلُ مَن يَشَآءُ فِي رَحۡمَتِهِۦۚ وَٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ أَعَدَّ لَهُمۡ عَذَابًا أَلِيمَۢا

He admits into His mercy whom He will: and for the wrongdoers He has prepared a woeful punishment
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 31


Author: N J Dawood


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