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Surah Al-Insan - English Translation by Dr Laleh Bakhtiar


هَلۡ أَتَىٰ عَلَى ٱلۡإِنسَٰنِ حِينٞ مِّنَ ٱلدَّهۡرِ لَمۡ يَكُن شَيۡـٔٗا مَّذۡكُورًا

Approached the human being a long course of time when he will be nothing remembered
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 1


إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ أَمۡشَاجٖ نَّبۡتَلِيهِ فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ سَمِيعَۢا بَصِيرًا

Truly, We made the human being of a mingling of seminal fluid that We may test him. So We made him hearing, seeing
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 2


إِنَّا هَدَيۡنَٰهُ ٱلسَّبِيلَ إِمَّا شَاكِرٗا وَإِمَّا كَفُورًا

Truly, We guided him on the way, whether he be one who is thankful or ungrateful
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 3


إِنَّآ أَعۡتَدۡنَا لِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ سَلَٰسِلَاْ وَأَغۡلَٰلٗا وَسَعِيرًا

Truly, We made ready for ones who are ungrateful chains and yokes and a blaze
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 4


إِنَّ ٱلۡأَبۡرَارَ يَشۡرَبُونَ مِن كَأۡسٖ كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا كَافُورًا

Truly, the pious will drink from a cup that had been a mixture of camphor
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 5


عَيۡنٗا يَشۡرَبُ بِهَا عِبَادُ ٱللَّهِ يُفَجِّرُونَهَا تَفۡجِيرٗا

a spring where the servants of God will drink, causing it to gush forth, a great gushing
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 6


يُوفُونَ بِٱلنَّذۡرِ وَيَخَافُونَ يَوۡمٗا كَانَ شَرُّهُۥ مُسۡتَطِيرٗا

They live up to their vows and they fear a Day when the worst will be that which flies far and wide
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 7


وَيُطۡعِمُونَ ٱلطَّعَامَ عَلَىٰ حُبِّهِۦ مِسۡكِينٗا وَيَتِيمٗا وَأَسِيرًا

In spite of their love for it, they feed with food one who is needy and the orphan and the prisoner of war saying
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 8


إِنَّمَا نُطۡعِمُكُمۡ لِوَجۡهِ ٱللَّهِ لَا نُرِيدُ مِنكُمۡ جَزَآءٗ وَلَا شُكُورًا

We feed you only for the Countenance of God. We want no recompense from you nor any thankfulness
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 9


إِنَّا نَخَافُ مِن رَّبِّنَا يَوۡمًا عَبُوسٗا قَمۡطَرِيرٗا

Truly, we fear our Lord on a frowning, inauspicious Day
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 10


فَوَقَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ شَرَّ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡيَوۡمِ وَلَقَّىٰهُمۡ نَضۡرَةٗ وَسُرُورٗا

So God would protect them from worse on that day, and would make them find radiancy and joyfulness
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 11


وَجَزَىٰهُم بِمَا صَبَرُواْ جَنَّةٗ وَحَرِيرٗا

And He will give them recompense for their enduring patiently with a Garden and silk
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 12


مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ فِيهَا عَلَى ٱلۡأَرَآئِكِۖ لَا يَرَوۡنَ فِيهَا شَمۡسٗا وَلَا زَمۡهَرِيرٗا

and ones who are reclining in it on raised benches. In it they will see neither sun nor excessive cold of the moon
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 13


وَدَانِيَةً عَلَيۡهِمۡ ظِلَٰلُهَا وَذُلِّلَتۡ قُطُوفُهَا تَذۡلِيلٗا

And that which draws near them is its shade and clusters of grapes will be subdued, a subduing
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 14


وَيُطَافُ عَلَيۡهِم بِـَٔانِيَةٖ مِّن فِضَّةٖ وَأَكۡوَابٖ كَانَتۡ قَوَارِيرَا۠

And are passed around among them receptacles of silver and goblets that had been of crystal
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 15


قَوَارِيرَاْ مِن فِضَّةٖ قَدَّرُوهَا تَقۡدِيرٗا

crystal like silver, and that they calculated a calculating
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 16


وَيُسۡقَوۡنَ فِيهَا كَأۡسٗا كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا زَنجَبِيلًا

And they are given to drink in it a cup that had been with a mixture of ginger
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 17


عَيۡنٗا فِيهَا تُسَمَّىٰ سَلۡسَبِيلٗا

There is a spring in it named Salsabil
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 18


۞وَيَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وِلۡدَٰنٞ مُّخَلَّدُونَ إِذَا رَأَيۡتَهُمۡ حَسِبۡتَهُمۡ لُؤۡلُؤٗا مَّنثُورٗا

And ones who are immortal youths will go around them whom, when thou hadst seen them, thou wouldst assume them to be scattered pearls
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 19


وَإِذَا رَأَيۡتَ ثَمَّ رَأَيۡتَ نَعِيمٗا وَمُلۡكٗا كَبِيرًا

And when thou hadst seen them, again, thou wilt have seen bliss and a great dominion
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 20


عَٰلِيَهُمۡ ثِيَابُ سُندُسٍ خُضۡرٞ وَإِسۡتَبۡرَقٞۖ وَحُلُّوٓاْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن فِضَّةٖ وَسَقَىٰهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡ شَرَابٗا طَهُورًا

Upon them are garments of fine green silk and brocade. And they will be adorned with bracelets of silver. Their Lord will give to drink undefiled drink
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 21


إِنَّ هَٰذَا كَانَ لَكُمۡ جَزَآءٗ وَكَانَ سَعۡيُكُم مَّشۡكُورًا

Truly, this had been your recompense. What had been that which is your endeavoring
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 22


إِنَّا نَحۡنُ نَزَّلۡنَا عَلَيۡكَ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ تَنزِيلٗا

Truly, We sent down to thee the Quran, a sending down successively
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 23


فَٱصۡبِرۡ لِحُكۡمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تُطِعۡ مِنۡهُمۡ ءَاثِمًا أَوۡ كَفُورٗا

So have thou patience for the determination of thy Lord and obey not any one of them, not the ones who are perverted nor the ungrateful
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 24


وَٱذۡكُرِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ بُكۡرَةٗ وَأَصِيلٗا

And remember thou the Name of thy Lord at early morning dawn and eventide
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 25


وَمِنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ فَٱسۡجُدۡ لَهُۥ وَسَبِّحۡهُ لَيۡلٗا طَوِيلًا

And during the night, prostrate thyself to Him and glorify Him a lengthy part of the night
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 26


إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ يُحِبُّونَ ٱلۡعَاجِلَةَ وَيَذَرُونَ وَرَآءَهُمۡ يَوۡمٗا ثَقِيلٗا

Truly, these are they who love that which hastens away and they forsake a weighty day behind them
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 27


نَّحۡنُ خَلَقۡنَٰهُمۡ وَشَدَدۡنَآ أَسۡرَهُمۡۖ وَإِذَا شِئۡنَا بَدَّلۡنَآ أَمۡثَٰلَهُمۡ تَبۡدِيلًا

We created them and We strengthened their frame. And when We willed, We will substitute their likes with a substitution
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 28


إِنَّ هَٰذِهِۦ تَذۡكِرَةٞۖ فَمَن شَآءَ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِۦ سَبِيلٗا

Truly, this is an admonition. And whoever willed, he took himself on a way to his Lord
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 29


وَمَا تَشَآءُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمٗا

But you will it not unless God wills it. For God had been Knowing, Wise
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 30


يُدۡخِلُ مَن يَشَآءُ فِي رَحۡمَتِهِۦۚ وَٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ أَعَدَّ لَهُمۡ عَذَابًا أَلِيمَۢا

He causes to enter whom He wills into His mercy. And the ones who are unjust, He prepared for them a painful punishment
Surah Al-Insan, Verse 31


Author: Dr Laleh Bakhtiar


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