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Surah Al-Muddathir - English Translation by Abul Ala Maududi


يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلۡمُدَّثِّرُ

O you enveloped in your cloak
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 1


قُمۡ فَأَنذِرۡ

Arise, and warn
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 2


وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرۡ

and magnify the glory of your Lord
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 3


وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرۡ

and purify your robes
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 4


وَٱلرُّجۡزَ فَٱهۡجُرۡ

and shun uncleanness
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 5


وَلَا تَمۡنُن تَسۡتَكۡثِرُ

and bestow not favour in order to seek from others a greater return
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 6


وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصۡبِرۡ

and persevere for your Lord's sake
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 7


فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِي ٱلنَّاقُورِ

When the Trumpet shall be sounded
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 8


فَذَٰلِكَ يَوۡمَئِذٖ يَوۡمٌ عَسِيرٌ

that will surely be a hard day
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 9


عَلَى ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ غَيۡرُ يَسِيرٖ

not an easy day for the unbelievers
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 10


ذَرۡنِي وَمَنۡ خَلَقۡتُ وَحِيدٗا

Leave Me with him whom I alone have created
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 11


وَجَعَلۡتُ لَهُۥ مَالٗا مَّمۡدُودٗا

whom I have endowed with abundant riches
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 12


وَبَنِينَ شُهُودٗا

and sons ever present with him
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 13


وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمۡهِيدٗا

and for whom I have smoothed the way (to power and riches)
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 14


ثُمَّ يَطۡمَعُ أَنۡ أَزِيدَ

and who still greedily desires that I should bestow upon him more
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 15


كَلَّآۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِأٓيَٰتِنَا عَنِيدٗا

By no means; he is stubbornly opposed to Our Signs
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 16


سَأُرۡهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا

I shall soon constrain him to a hard ascent
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 17


إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ

He reflected and then hatched a scheme
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 18


فَقُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ

Ruin seize him, how did he hatch a scheme
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 19


ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ

Again, ruin seize him, how did he hatch a scheme
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 20


ثُمَّ نَظَرَ

He looked (at others)
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 21


ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ

then frowned and scowled
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 22


ثُمَّ أَدۡبَرَ وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرَ

then he retreated and waxed proud
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 23


فَقَالَ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرٞ يُؤۡثَرُ

and said: “This (Qur'an) is merely a sorcery of yore
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 24


إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوۡلُ ٱلۡبَشَرِ

this is nothing but the word of a mere mortal!”
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 25


سَأُصۡلِيهِ سَقَرَ

Him shall I soon roast in Hell
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 26


وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ

And what do you know what Hell is
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 27


لَا تُبۡقِي وَلَا تَذَرُ

It spares nothing; it leaves nothing intact
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 28


لَوَّاحَةٞ لِّلۡبَشَرِ

it scorches (even) the skin
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 29


عَلَيۡهَا تِسۡعَةَ عَشَرَ

Over it are nineteen keepers
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 30


وَمَا جَعَلۡنَآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَـٰٓئِكَةٗۖ وَمَا جَعَلۡنَا عِدَّتَهُمۡ إِلَّا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لِيَسۡتَيۡقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَيَزۡدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ إِيمَٰنٗا وَلَا يَرۡتَابَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ وَلِيَقُولَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٞ وَٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلٗاۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَمَا يَعۡلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَۚ وَمَا هِيَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرَىٰ لِلۡبَشَرِ

We have appointed none but angels as the keepers of the Fire, and We have not made their number but as a trial for the unbelievers so that those who have been endowed with the Book will be convinced and the believers' faith will increase, and neither those who have been endowed with the Book nor the believers will fall into any doubt. As for those in whose hearts there is a sickness as well as the unbelievers, they will say: “What did Allah aim at by this strange parable?” Thus does Allah let whomsoever He pleases to go astray, and directs whomsoever He pleases to the Right Way. And none knows the hosts of your Lord but He. (And Hell has only been mentioned here) that people may take heed
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 31


كَلَّا وَٱلۡقَمَرِ

Nay, by the moon
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 32


وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذۡ أَدۡبَرَ

and by the night when it recedes
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 33


وَٱلصُّبۡحِ إِذَآ أَسۡفَرَ

and by the day when it dawns (with its radiance)
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 34


إِنَّهَا لَإِحۡدَى ٱلۡكُبَرِ

surely (Hell) is one of the greatest Signs
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 35


نَذِيرٗا لِّلۡبَشَرِ

a warning to humankind
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 36


لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمۡ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوۡ يَتَأَخَّرَ

a warning to everyone of you whether he would like to come forward or lag behind
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 37


كُلُّ نَفۡسِۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتۡ رَهِينَةٌ

Each one is a hostage to one's deeds
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 38


إِلَّآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلۡيَمِينِ

save the People of the Right Hand
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 39


فِي جَنَّـٰتٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

who shall be in the Gardens, and shall ask
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 40


عَنِ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ

about the guilty ones
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 41


مَا سَلَكَكُمۡ فِي سَقَرَ

“What drove you to Hell?”
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 42


قَالُواْ لَمۡ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُصَلِّينَ

They will answer: “We were not among those who observed Prayer
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 43


وَلَمۡ نَكُ نُطۡعِمُ ٱلۡمِسۡكِينَ

and we did not feed the poor
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 44


وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلۡخَآئِضِينَ

and we indulged in vain talk with those who indulged in vain talk
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 45


وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ

and we gave the lie to the Day of Judgement
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 46


حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلۡيَقِينُ

until the inevitable event overtook us.”
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 47


فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمۡ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّـٰفِعِينَ

The intercession of the intercessors shall then be of no avail to them
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 48


فَمَا لَهُمۡ عَنِ ٱلتَّذۡكِرَةِ مُعۡرِضِينَ

What is the matter with people that they are turning away from this Exhortation
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 49


كَأَنَّهُمۡ حُمُرٞ مُّسۡتَنفِرَةٞ

as though they were frightened wild asses
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 50


فَرَّتۡ مِن قَسۡوَرَةِۭ

fleeing from a lion
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 51


بَلۡ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمۡرِيٕٖ مِّنۡهُمۡ أَن يُؤۡتَىٰ صُحُفٗا مُّنَشَّرَةٗ

No indeed; each one of them desires that open letters be sent to each of them
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 52


كَلَّاۖ بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةَ

No indeed; the truth is that they have no fear of the Hereafter
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 53


كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذۡكِرَةٞ

Nay; this is an Exhortation
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 54


فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

So, whoever wills may benefit from it
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 55


وَمَا يَذۡكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ هُوَ أَهۡلُ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ وَأَهۡلُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِ

But they will not benefit from it unless Allah Himself so wills. He is worthy to be feared; and He is worthy to forgive (those that fear Him)
Surah Al-Muddathir, Verse 56


Author: Abul Ala Maududi


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